Judges measured technical difficulty, execution and creativity, similar to contemporary comparable sports, such as figure skating.
The International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS), the international skiing and snowboarding governing body, officially recognized ski ballet in 1979, and nine years later international icons like Germany’s Hermann Reitberger competed for the first ski ballet demonstration medals at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.
Demonstration sports are not official Olympic events. Host nations often include a few favorite sports they may want to showcase for potential official inclusion in future Olympics. For example, the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris included
Muaythai as a demonstration sport.
Ski ballet appeared in the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics and the 1992 Albertville Winter Olympics. It did not make it to Lillehammer in 1994, and many athletes, including Rosenbaum, said the sport’s
failed push to become an official Olympic event, matched with increasing regulations and declining popularity, diminished professional ski ballet.
Rosenbaum was still a teenager in the early 1990s, but she was already an accomplished combine skier on the U.S. Freestyle Ski Team.
In 1990, she focused solely on ski ballet and qualified for the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville. She was passed over for Sharon Petzold and Ellen Breen, who finished third and sixth, respectively.
Rosenbaum qualified again in 1994, but the event was pulled from the Games, so Rosenbuam never got her chance to compete at an Olympics.
Twenty-five years later, she stood about halfway up Monarch Mountain’s “Freeway,” a wide stretching slope that feeds skiers back to the base of the mountain. Once more, she performed her award-winning routine, before retiring to a judge’s table to critique competitors on scales of difficulty, execution and “vibe.”