Frontier Pathways
PROGRAM
Summary
Program Preview
Video Tape
Credits
HISTORY
Introduction
El Pueblo
The Promise of Paradise
A Legacy Carved in Stone
A Country Home of Their Own
Exploring on Your Own
Further Down the Road
References
WAYSIDE EXCURSION
The American Dream
Life on the Kennicott Ranch
What Did They Leave Behind?
TRAVEL
Chambers/Visitor Centers
Weather/Road Conditions
Map
RESOURCES
Frontier Pathways Timeline
America's Byways Timeline
Teacher's Guide
Ute family portrait
Ute family
Courtesy, Denver Public Library,
Western History Department, X-30514


Frontier Pathways

Further Down the Road

Further Down the Road: Questions for the Middle School Student

What kind of relationship did the Native Americans have with the following travelers?

  • Hispanic settlers
  • Anglo homesteaders
  • European immigrants



Each group of travelers came for a particular reason. Today we call it the “American Dream.”

  • How did each group define its American Dream?
  • How did each group redefine its American Dream when faced with the hardships and realities of living in 19th and early 20th century Colorado?



Choose a group that has more recently come to Colorado.

How do the members of that group define their American Dream?



What “artifacts” exist along the Frontier Pathways today that reflect the following cultures?

  • Native Americans
  • Hispanic settlers
  • European immigrants
  • Anglo homesteaders



Henry David Thoreau said, “Eastward I go only by force, but Westward I go free.”

Explain how Thoreau’s words relate to those who followed the Frontier Pathways.
HIGHLIGHTS

Water color painting of mountain men eating around a campfire
Mountain men
Courtesy, Sam Arnold

1842
Mountain men, trappers and traders travel to El Pueblo Trading Post to buy and sell provisions including guns, buffalo hides and food.


Two Mexican men wearing hats
Mexican immigrants
Courtesy, Pueblo City-County Library District

El Pueblo's adobe walls echo Spanish, English and Native American tongues—a crossroads where diverse cultures mix.


Homestead family with horses
Colfax farmers
Courtesy, West Custer County Library District Collection

1870
Colfax Colony is founded in the Wet Mountain Valley by German immigrants from Chicago.


Two workers with steel rope
Steel mill workers
Courtesy, Rocky Mountain Steel Mills

1880
William Palmer builds first steel mill in Pueblo. Workers are recruited from Ireland, Italy and Prussia.
Rocky Mountain PBS


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